diff --git a/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactory.java b/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactory.java
index 9cc511e097..af036854b3 100644
--- a/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactory.java
+++ b/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactory.java
@@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ public final class DefaultExtractorsFactory implements ExtractorsFactory {
                   && !(extractor.getUnderlyingImplementation() instanceof FragmentedMp4Extractor)
                   && !(extractor.getUnderlyingImplementation() instanceof Mp4Extractor)
                   && !(extractor.getUnderlyingImplementation() instanceof TsExtractor)
+                  && !(extractor.getUnderlyingImplementation() instanceof AviExtractor)
               ? new SubtitleTranscodingExtractor(extractor, subtitleParserFactory)
               : extractor;
     }
@@ -550,7 +551,10 @@ public final class DefaultExtractorsFactory implements ExtractorsFactory {
         }
         break;
       case FileTypes.AVI:
-        extractors.add(new AviExtractor());
+        extractors.add(
+            new AviExtractor(
+                (textTrackTranscodingEnabled ? 0 : AviExtractor.FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA),
+                subtitleParserFactory));
         break;
       case FileTypes.PNG:
         extractors.add(new PngExtractor());
diff --git a/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractor.java b/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractor.java
index d778f58284..1373b17a5e 100644
--- a/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractor.java
+++ b/libraries/extractor/src/main/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractor.java
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ import androidx.media3.extractor.ExtractorOutput;
 import androidx.media3.extractor.PositionHolder;
 import androidx.media3.extractor.SeekMap;
 import androidx.media3.extractor.TrackOutput;
+import androidx.media3.extractor.text.SubtitleParser;
+import androidx.media3.extractor.text.SubtitleTranscodingExtractorOutput;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
@@ -116,6 +118,24 @@ public final class AviExtractor implements Extractor {
 
   private static final int AVIIF_KEYFRAME = 16;
 
+  /**
+   * Flags controlling the behavior of the extractor. Possible flag value is {@link
+   * #FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA}.
+   */
+  @Documented
+  @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+  @Target(TYPE_USE)
+  @IntDef(
+      flag = true,
+      value = {FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA})
+  public @interface Flags {}
+
+  /**
+   * Flag to use the source subtitle formats without modification. If unset, subtitles will be
+   * transcoded to {@link MimeTypes#APPLICATION_MEDIA3_CUES} during extraction.
+   */
+  public static final int FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA = 1;
+
   /**
    * Maximum size to skip using {@link ExtractorInput#skip}. Boxes larger than this size are skipped
    * using {@link #RESULT_SEEK}.
@@ -124,6 +144,8 @@ public final class AviExtractor implements Extractor {
 
   private final ParsableByteArray scratch;
   private final ChunkHeaderHolder chunkHeaderHolder;
+  private final boolean parseSubtitlesDuringExtraction;
+  private final SubtitleParser.Factory subtitleParserFactory;
 
   private @State int state;
   private ExtractorOutput extractorOutput;
@@ -139,7 +161,24 @@ public final class AviExtractor implements Extractor {
   private int idx1BodySize;
   private boolean seekMapHasBeenOutput;
 
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use {@link #AviExtractor(int, SubtitleParser.Factory)} instead.
+   */
+  @Deprecated
   public AviExtractor() {
+    this(FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA, SubtitleParser.Factory.UNSUPPORTED);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs an instance.
+   *
+   * @param extractorFlags Flags that control the extractor's behavior.
+   * @param subtitleParserFactory The {@link SubtitleParser.Factory} for parsing subtitles during
+   *     extraction.
+   */
+  public AviExtractor(@Flags int extractorFlags, SubtitleParser.Factory subtitleParserFactory) {
+    this.subtitleParserFactory = subtitleParserFactory;
+    parseSubtitlesDuringExtraction = (extractorFlags & FLAG_EMIT_RAW_SUBTITLE_DATA) == 0;
     scratch = new ParsableByteArray(/* limit= */ 12);
     chunkHeaderHolder = new ChunkHeaderHolder();
     extractorOutput = new DummyExtractorOutput();
@@ -155,7 +194,10 @@ public final class AviExtractor implements Extractor {
   @Override
   public void init(ExtractorOutput output) {
     this.state = STATE_SKIPPING_TO_HDRL;
-    this.extractorOutput = output;
+    this.extractorOutput =
+        parseSubtitlesDuringExtraction
+            ? new SubtitleTranscodingExtractorOutput(output, subtitleParserFactory)
+            : output;
     pendingReposition = C.INDEX_UNSET;
   }
 
diff --git a/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactoryTest.java b/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactoryTest.java
index ddc9ff3d27..cd3b017be1 100644
--- a/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactoryTest.java
+++ b/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/DefaultExtractorsFactoryTest.java
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ public final class DefaultExtractorsFactoryTest {
         tsExtractor = extractor;
       }
     }
-    assertThat(aviExtractor).isInstanceOf(SubtitleTranscodingExtractor.class);
+    assertThat(aviExtractor).isNotInstanceOf(SubtitleTranscodingExtractor.class);
     assertThat(matroskaExtractor).isInstanceOf(SubtitleTranscodingExtractor.class);
     assertThat(mp4Extractor).isNotInstanceOf(SubtitleTranscodingExtractor.class);
     assertThat(fragmentedMp4Extractor).isNotInstanceOf(SubtitleTranscodingExtractor.class);
diff --git a/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractorTest.java b/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractorTest.java
index ab479240e0..d1bf169d23 100644
--- a/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractorTest.java
+++ b/libraries/extractor/src/test/java/androidx/media3/extractor/avi/AviExtractorTest.java
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 package androidx.media3.extractor.avi;
 
+import androidx.media3.extractor.text.SubtitleParser;
 import androidx.media3.test.utils.ExtractorAsserts;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import org.junit.Test;
@@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ public final class AviExtractorTest {
 
   @Test
   public void aviSample() throws Exception {
-    ExtractorAsserts.assertBehavior(AviExtractor::new, "media/avi/sample.avi", simulationConfig);
+    ExtractorAsserts.assertBehavior(
+        () -> new AviExtractor(/* extractorFlags= */ 0, SubtitleParser.Factory.UNSUPPORTED),
+        "media/avi/sample.avi",
+        simulationConfig);
   }
 }