diff --git a/libraries/datasource_cronet/src/androidTest/java/androidx/media3/datasource/cronet/CronetDataSourceContractTest.java b/libraries/datasource_cronet/src/androidTest/java/androidx/media3/datasource/cronet/CronetDataSourceContractTest.java
index a9331f8039..437576bef6 100644
--- a/libraries/datasource_cronet/src/androidTest/java/androidx/media3/datasource/cronet/CronetDataSourceContractTest.java
+++ b/libraries/datasource_cronet/src/androidTest/java/androidx/media3/datasource/cronet/CronetDataSourceContractTest.java
@@ -15,10 +15,7 @@
  */
 package androidx.media3.datasource.cronet;
 
-import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
-
 import android.net.Uri;
-import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
 import androidx.media3.datasource.DataSource;
 import androidx.media3.test.utils.DataSourceContractTest;
 import androidx.media3.test.utils.HttpDataSourceTestEnv;
@@ -29,6 +26,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import org.chromium.net.CronetEngine;
+import org.chromium.net.CronetProvider;
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Rule;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@@ -47,15 +45,19 @@ public class CronetDataSourceContractTest extends DataSourceContractTest {
 
   @Override
   protected List<DataSource> createDataSources() {
-    @Nullable
-    CronetEngine cronetEngine =
-        CronetUtil.buildCronetEngine(
-            ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext(),
-            /* userAgent= */ "test-agent",
-            /* preferGooglePlayServices= */ false);
-    assertThat(cronetEngine).isNotNull();
-    return ImmutableList.of(
-        new CronetDataSource.Factory(cronetEngine, executorService).createDataSource());
+    List<CronetProvider> cronetProviders =
+        CronetProvider.getAllProviders(ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext());
+    ImmutableList.Builder<DataSource> dataSources = ImmutableList.builder();
+    for (int i = 0; i < cronetProviders.size(); i++) {
+      CronetProvider provider = cronetProviders.get(i);
+      if (!provider.isEnabled()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      CronetEngine cronetEngine = provider.createBuilder().setUserAgent("test-agent").build();
+      dataSources.add(
+          new CronetDataSource.Factory(cronetEngine, executorService).createDataSource());
+    }
+    return dataSources.build();
   }
 
   @Override