Add a contract testing abstract class for DataSource implementations
This only has a couple of simple tests for now. We'll add more tests after we've written some concrete sub-class tests for various DataSource implementations. I've included a concrete FileDataSourceContractTest as a demonstration. PiperOrigin-RevId: 342851187
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4;
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import com.google.android.exoplayer2.testutil.TestUtil;
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.file.Files;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import okhttp3.internal.Util;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Rule;
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import org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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/** {@link DataSource} contract tests for {@link FileDataSource}. */
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@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
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public class FileDataSourceContractTest extends DataSourceContractTest {
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private static final byte[] DATA = TestUtil.buildTestData(20);
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@Rule public final TemporaryFolder tempFolder = new TemporaryFolder();
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private Uri simpleUri;
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private Uri zeroBytesUri;
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@Before
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public void writeFiles() throws Exception {
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simpleUri = writeFile(DATA);
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zeroBytesUri = writeFile(Util.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY);
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}
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@Override
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protected ImmutableList<TestResource> getTestResources() {
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return ImmutableList.of(
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new TestResource.Builder()
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.setName("simple")
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.setUri(simpleUri)
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.setExpectedBytes(DATA)
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.build(),
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new TestResource.Builder()
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.setName("zero-bytes")
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.setUri(zeroBytesUri)
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.setExpectedBytes(Util.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY)
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.build());
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}
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@Override
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protected Uri getNotFoundUri() {
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return Uri.fromFile(tempFolder.getRoot().toPath().resolve("nonexistent").toFile());
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}
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@Override
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protected DataSource createDataSource() {
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return new FileDataSource();
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}
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private Uri writeFile(byte[] data) throws IOException {
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File file = tempFolder.newFile();
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Files.write(Paths.get(file.getAbsolutePath()), data);
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return Uri.fromFile(file);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream;
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import static com.google.android.exoplayer2.util.Assertions.checkNotNull;
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import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
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import com.google.android.exoplayer2.C;
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import com.google.android.exoplayer2.util.Assertions;
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import com.google.android.exoplayer2.util.Util;
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.MonotonicNonNull;
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import org.junit.Ignore;
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import org.junit.Test;
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/**
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* A collection of contract tests for {@link DataSource} implementations.
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*
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* <p>All these tests should pass for all implementations - behaviour specific to only a subset of
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* implementations should be tested elsewhere.
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*
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* <p>Subclasses should only include the logic necessary to construct the DataSource and allow it to
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* successfully read data. They shouldn't include any new {@link Test @Test} methods -
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* implementation-specific tests should be in a separate class.
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*
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* <p>If one of these tests fails for a particular {@link DataSource} implementation, that's a bug
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* in the implementation. The test should be overridden in the subclass and annotated {@link
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* Ignore}, with a link to an issue to track fixing the implementation and un-ignoring the test.
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*/
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public abstract class DataSourceContractTest {
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/** Creates and returns an instance of the {@link DataSource}. */
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protected abstract DataSource createDataSource();
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/**
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* Returns {@link TestResource} instances.
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*
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* <p>Each resource will be used to exercise the {@link DataSource} instance, allowing different
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* behaviours to be tested.
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*
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* <p>If multiple resources are returned, it's recommended to disambiguate them using {@link
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* TestResource.Builder#setName(String)}.
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*/
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protected abstract ImmutableList<TestResource> getTestResources();
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/**
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* Returns a {@link Uri} that doesn't resolve.
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*
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* <p>This is used to test how a {@link DataSource} handles nonexistent data.
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*/
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protected abstract Uri getNotFoundUri();
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@Test
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public void unboundedDataSpec_readEverything() throws Exception {
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ImmutableList<TestResource> resources = getTestResources();
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Assertions.checkArgument(!resources.isEmpty(), "Must provide at least one test resource.");
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for (int i = 0; i < resources.size(); i++) {
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TestResource resource = resources.get(i);
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DataSource dataSource = createDataSource();
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try {
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long length = dataSource.open(new DataSpec(resource.getUri()));
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byte[] data = Util.readToEnd(dataSource);
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String failureLabel = getFailureLabel(resources, i);
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assertWithMessage(failureLabel).that(length).isEqualTo(resource.getExpectedLength());
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assertWithMessage(failureLabel).that(data).isEqualTo(resource.getExpectedBytes());
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} finally {
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dataSource.close();
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}
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void resourceNotFound() throws Exception {
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DataSource dataSource = createDataSource();
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try {
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assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> dataSource.open(new DataSpec(getNotFoundUri())));
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} finally {
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dataSource.close();
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}
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}
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/** Build a label to make it clear which resource caused a given test failure. */
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private static String getFailureLabel(List<TestResource> resources, int i) {
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if (resources.size() == 1) {
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return "";
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} else if (resources.get(i).getName() != null) {
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return "resource name: " + resources.get(i).getName();
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} else {
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return String.format("resource[%s]", i);
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}
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}
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/** Information about a resource that can be used to test the {@link DataSource} instance. */
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public static final class TestResource {
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@Nullable private final String name;
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private final Uri uri;
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private final byte[] expectedBytes;
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private final boolean resolvesToKnownLength;
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private TestResource(
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@Nullable String name, Uri uri, byte[] expectedBytes, boolean resolvesToKnownLength) {
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this.name = name;
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this.uri = uri;
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this.expectedBytes = expectedBytes;
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this.resolvesToKnownLength = resolvesToKnownLength;
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}
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/** Returns a human-readable name for the resource, for use in test failure messages. */
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@Nullable
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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/** Returns the URI where the resource is available. */
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public Uri getUri() {
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return uri;
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}
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/** Returns the expected contents of this resource. */
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public byte[] getExpectedBytes() {
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return expectedBytes;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the expected length of this resource.
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*
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* <p>This is either {@link #getExpectedBytes() getExpectedBytes().length} or {@link
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* C#LENGTH_UNSET}.
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*/
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public long getExpectedLength() {
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return resolvesToKnownLength ? expectedBytes.length : C.LENGTH_UNSET;
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}
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/** Builder for {@link TestResource} instances. */
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public static final class Builder {
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private @MonotonicNonNull String name;
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private @MonotonicNonNull Uri uri;
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private byte @MonotonicNonNull [] expectedBytes;
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private boolean resolvesToKnownLength;
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/** Construct a new instance. */
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public Builder() {
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this.resolvesToKnownLength = true;
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}
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/**
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* Sets a human-readable name for this resource which will be shown in test failure messages.
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*/
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public Builder setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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return this;
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}
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/** Sets the URI where this resource is located. */
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public Builder setUri(Uri uri) {
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this.uri = uri;
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return this;
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}
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/** Sets the expected contents of this resource. */
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public Builder setExpectedBytes(byte[] expectedBytes) {
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this.expectedBytes = expectedBytes;
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Calling this method indicates it's expected that {@link DataSource#open(DataSpec)} will
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* return {@link C#LENGTH_UNSET} when passed the URI of this resource and a {@link DataSpec}
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* with {@code length == C.LENGTH_UNSET}.
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*/
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public Builder resolvesToUnknownLength() {
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this.resolvesToKnownLength = false;
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return this;
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}
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public TestResource build() {
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return new TestResource(
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name, checkNotNull(uri), checkNotNull(expectedBytes), resolvesToKnownLength);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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